DAY 140

Do Not Fix the Self, Do Not Fix the Other

Madhyama Āgama (on non-dispute)
한역 4~5세기 (원형 기원전 5세기)
ORIGINAL
是謂無諍
不稱譽 不毀呰 但說其法 是謂無諍
📜 THE VERSE

Neither over-praise a person nor tear them down. Speak only, calmly, of what is right and wrong in the matter. That is the way to live without dispute.

❓ TODAY'S QUESTION

When I should address the matter, am I instead praising or condemning the whole person?

📝Reflection

Much of dispute begins not with the "matter" but with touching the "person." Pointing out someone's fault, where naming the action alone would do, we instead fix the whole person: "you're just that kind of human." In that instant the other turns defensive, and dialogue becomes a quarrel. Likewise in praise — over-exalting a person becomes another kind of taking sides. The wisdom here is to separate "person" from "matter": criticize the act, but do not pronounce on the character; weigh right and wrong in the matter calmly, but do not nail the person down whole as good or bad. A person is an ever-changing flow, so no single moment's act can define the whole. The speech of one who can make this separation holds no spark of dispute. Clear about the matter, generous about the person — that is the place of non-dispute, a mind without quarrel.

— ONGO · Curator

🌱Apply It Today

When you must point out a fault today, begin with "this particular thing" instead of "you always." One phrase that separates person from matter prevents a quarrel.

📖 Source: Madhyama Āgama (on non-dispute). 한역 아함경(4~5c) — 완전 Public Domain. 번역·해석 100% ONGO 오리지널..
This verse is read as universal humanistic wisdom, not religion — no faith is promoted, and the reflection is 100% original ONGO content.

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